Which interventions are important for maintaining a stable airway in a newborn?

Maintaining a stable airway in a newborn is crucial for ensuring proper oxygenation and preventing respiratory complications. The selected interventions—suctioning, positioning, and providing oxygen—are key components in managing the newborn's airway.

Suctioning is essential for clearing any secretions or obstructions from the airway, which can hinder breathing. Newborns often have mucus, particularly after birth, and effective suctioning can prevent potential airway blockages.

Proper positioning is also vital; placing a newborn in a supine position (on their back) with the head slightly elevated can help keep the airway open and improve breathing efficiency. This position reduces the risk of airway obstruction from the tongue or soft tissues.

Finally, providing supplemental oxygen may be necessary if a newborn is experiencing difficulty maintaining adequate oxygen levels. Interventions that support airway stability are critical in early neonatal care to prevent respiratory distress and ensure effective ventilation.

Other options listed do not have a direct impact on maintaining airway stability. For example, medication administration and feeding, while important aspects of overall care, do not specifically address airway management. Vaccine administration and hydration focus on preventive health measures rather than immediate airway concerns. Monitoring blood sugar levels and feeding is essential in metabolic management but does not contribute directly to maintaining a stable airway